Ahead-looking: Europe is ready to hitch the extremely unique league of exascale computing superpowers with the introduction of Jupiter, an modern HPC system beneath building on the Forschungszentrum Jülich campus in Germany. The undertaking carries a price range of €273,000,000 and is poised to make use of an intriguing CPU choice for its general-purpose processing modules.
EuroHPC JU, Europe’s supercomputer consortium, lately introduced the signing of the procurement contract for the Jupiter supercomputer. Jupiter would be the first European exascale supercomputer, boasting a computation functionality of 1 exaflop – equal to 1 billion billion calculations per second.
Jupiter can be constructed by a European bidding consortium led by Eviden in partnership with the “supercomputing firm” ParTec, using a dynamic modular structure. This structure consists of a “highly-scalable Booster Module” primarily based on Nvidia GPU accelerators and associated applied sciences, tightly built-in with a general-purpose Cluster Module.
The Cluster Module will make the most of Rhea processors developed by SiPearl, primarily based on the ARM Neoverse V1 CPU design. Nonetheless, this isn’t your typical smartphone SoC processor; the Neoverse V1 design was purpose-built for HPC functions and boasts 72 cores, assist for each HBM2e and DDR5 reminiscence, in addition to a 160 MB cache.
The vast majority of the world’s strongest supercomputers at present depend on Intel or AMD x86 processors, with just one HPC system within the high 10 primarily based on ARM CPUs. EuroHPC JU emphasizes how Rhea processors can supply “exceptionally excessive reminiscence bandwidth.” Moreover, they’re “designed in Europe” and developed inside the European Processor Initiative (EPI) framework.
Rhea’s optimized design will tailor Jupiter particularly for operating advanced simulations, based on the consortium. This exascale supercomputer can be utilized for creating “high-precision” fashions of advanced methods and AI functions, serving each scientific analysis and personal trade. The ARM-based supercomputer can be used to coach massive language AI fashions, simulate supplies, generate digital twins of the human coronary heart and mind, simulate planet-wide local weather methods, and extra.
Jupiter’s set up will begin in early 2024, and customers will quickly have the chance to organize for and check the system by means of the Jupiter Early Entry Program. The EuroHPC JU consortium, the authorized proprietor of the system, is dedicated to shut cooperation among the many numerous stakeholders to create and configure the absolute best model of the undertaking.
Frontier, the world’s first exascale laptop, was introduced by the Oak Ridge Management Computing Facility in 2022. This US-based system is at present probably the most highly effective supercomputer globally and makes use of AMD Third-generation EPYC CPUs paired with AMD Intuition MI250X GPU cores.
