“Rage bait” edged out “biohack” and “aura farming” to grow to be the phrase of the yr.
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Take a deep breath and consider your completely happy place: “rage bait” is the 2025 Oxford Phrase of the 12 months.
After three days of on-line voting by greater than 30,000 individuals, Oxford College Press introduced on Monday that “rage bait” is the official decide, beating out fellow shortlist nominees “aura farming” and “biohack.”
Outlined as “on-line content material intentionally designed to elicit anger or outrage by being irritating, provocative, or offensive,” rage bait is “usually posted with the intention to enhance site visitors to or engagement with a selected internet web page or social media account,” in response to Oxford’s definition.
When web content material produces a charged and unfavorable emotional response from viewers, whether or not deliberately or not, it seemingly falls into the class of rage bait.
Oxford weighs in
Earlier than the time period “rage bait” entered the English lexicon round 2002, “the web was targeted on grabbing our consideration by sparking curiosity in alternate for clicks,” says Casper Grathwohl, president of the Oxford Languages division at Oxford College Press. “Now we have seen a dramatic shift to it hijacking and influencing our feelings, and the way we reply.”
In current months, the phrase gained recognition after actress Jennifer Lawrence revealed that she has a secret TikTok account she makes use of to “get in fights” with strangers on-line.
Oxford calls rage bait “the web’s best hook,” used to stimulate that ever-sensitive feeling of human anger current — although maybe in numerous varieties — inside us all.
This yr, says Oxford, “has been a yr outlined by the transformation of humanity in a tech-driven world.”
They record deepfake celebrities, AI-generated influencers, and digital companions as examples of tech seeping into our minds and, notably, our feelings.
Is it potential to be “rage baited” by ChatGPT, or “rage bait” the chatbot itself? Maybe now greater than ever.
Nevertheless it’s not simply machine-learning applied sciences that may “rage bait” their customers, or vice-versa. Common social unrest and issues over “digital wellbeing” precipitated utilization of the phrase to spike in 2025, in response to Oxford’s language specialists.
“This vital enhance speaks to a development in media typically that rewards rage bait with engagement,” reads the “Why is it in our shortlist?“ Oxford temporary for “rage bait.”
Personifying the 2025 shortlist
For the previous few years, Oxford Press has used social media to collect public opinion on its Phrase of the 12 months shortlist. This yr, they deliberately used their Instagram web page to run a digital marketing campaign for its three shortlisted phrases.
“Rage bait” was personified as an nameless particular person sporting what seems to be an alien-esque lizard masks. “I am glad your mad!” reads the blurb on its marketing campaign poster, deliberately misspelled.
“Biohack” appeared as a robotic, inexperienced juice-drinking lady who asks viewers, “have you ever ever tried to edit your lifespan?” Performed by London-based actor and mannequin Brenda Finn, the personified “biohack” subtly hints at the exploding worldwide recognition of cosmetic surgery and anti-aging regimens.
And “aura farming” — the “cultivation of a formidable, enticing, or charismatic persona or public picture” — appeared as a classy influencer wanting wistfully into the space. If elected, aura farming’s “to-do record” consists of banning fluorescent lighting, establishing common fundamental revenue for microinfluencers, and instructing individuals easy methods to journey a motorbike with out arms: as a result of “no person ought to have to decide on between studying Nineteenth-century poetry and retaining their steadiness on two wheels.”
Is it any shock that final yr’s Phrase of the 12 months was “brainrot?”

