Authored by Yukihiro Okutomi
McAfee’s Cell workforce noticed a smishing marketing campaign towards Japanese Android customers posing as an influence and water infrastructure firm in early June 2023. This marketing campaign ran for a brief time from June 7. The SMS message alerts about fee issues to lure victims to a phishing web site to contaminate the goal gadgets with a remote-controlled SpyNote malware. Previously, cybercriminals have typically focused monetary establishments. Nonetheless, on this event, public utilities have been the goal to generate a way of urgency and push victims to behave instantly. Defend your Android and iOS cell gadgets with McAfee Cell Safety.
Smishing Assault Marketing campaign
A phishing SMS message impersonating a energy or water provider claims a fee drawback, as proven within the screenshot under. The URL within the message directs the sufferer to a phishing web site to obtain cell malware.

Discover of suspension of energy transmission due to non-payment of fees from an influence firm in Tokyo (Supply: Twitter)

Discover of suspension of water provide due to non-payment of fees from a water firm in Tokyo (Supply: Twitter)
When accessed with a cell browser, it’ll begin downloading malware and show a malware set up affirmation dialog.

The affirmation dialog of Spyware and adware set up by way of browser (Supply: Twitter)
SpyNote malware
SpyNote is a identified household of malware that proliferated after its supply code was leaked in October 2022. Just lately, the malware was utilized in a marketing campaign focusing on monetary establishments in January and focusing on Financial institution of Japan in April 2023.
The SpyNote malware is remotely managed adware that exploits accessibility providers and machine administrator privileges. It steals machine data and delicate consumer data reminiscent of machine location, contacts, incoming and outgoing SMS messages, and cellphone calls. The malware deceives customers through the use of authentic app icons to look actual.

Software Icons disguised by malware.
After launching the malware, the app opens a pretend settings display and prompts the consumer to allow the Accessibility function. When the consumer clicks the arrow on the backside of the display, the system Accessibility service settings display is displayed.

A pretend setting display (left), system setting display (heart and proper)
By permitting the Accessibility service, the malware disables battery optimization in order that it may possibly run within the background and routinely grants unknown supply set up permission to put in one other malware with out the consumer’s information. Along with spying on the sufferer’s machine, it additionally steals two-factor authentication on Google Authenticator and Gmail and Fb data from the contaminated machine.
Though the distribution technique is totally different, the step of requesting Accessibility service after launching the app is much like the case of the Financial institution of Japan that occurred in April.
Scammers sustain with present occasions and try to impersonate well-known firms which have a motive to succeed in out to their prospects. The cell malware assault utilizing SpyNote found this time targets cell apps for all times infrastructure reminiscent of electrical energy and water. One of many causes for that is that electrical payments and water payments, which was issued on paper, at the moment are managed on the net and cell app. If you wish to find out about smishing, seek the advice of this text “What Is Smishing? Right here’s Find out how to Spot Faux Texts and Maintain Your Information Secure”. McAfee Cell Safety detects this risk as Android/SpyNote and alerts cell customers whether it is current and additional protects them from any information loss. For extra data, go to McAfee Cell Safety.
Indicators of compromise (IoC)
C2 Server:
Malware Samples:
| SHA256 Hash | Bundle title | Software title |
| 075909870a3d16a194e084fbe7a98d2da07c8317fcbfe1f25e5478e585be1954 | com.faceai.boot | キャリア安全設定 |
| e2c7d2acb56be38c19980e6e2c91b00a958c93adb37cb19d65400d9912e6333f | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力 |
| a532c43202c98f6b37489fb019ebe166ad5f32de5e9b395b3fc41404bf60d734 | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| cb9e6522755fbf618c57ebb11d88160fb5aeb9ae96c846ed10d6213cdd8a4f5d | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| 59cdbe8e4d265d7e3f4deec3cf69039143b27c1b594dbe3f0473a1b7f7ade9a6 | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| 8d6e1f448ae3e00c06983471ee26e16f6ab357ee6467b7dce2454fb0814a34d2 | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| 5bdbd8895b9adf39aa8bead0e3587cc786e375ecd2e1519ad5291147a8ca00b6 | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| a6f9fa36701be31597ad10e1cec51ebf855644b090ed42ed57316c2f0b57ea3c | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| f6e2addd189bb534863afeb0d06bcda01d0174f5eac6ee4deeb3d85f35449422 | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| 755585571f47cd71df72af0fad880db5a4d443dacd5ace9cc6ed7a931cb9c21d | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| 2352887e3fc1e9070850115243fad85c6f1b367d9e645ad8fc7ba28192d6fb85 | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| 90edb28b349db35d32c0190433d3b82949b45e0b1d7f7288c08e56ede81615ba | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| 513dbe3ff2b4e8caf3a8040f3412620a3627c74a7a79cce7d9fab5e3d08b447b | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| f6e2addd189bb534863afeb0d06bcda01d0174f5eac6ee4deeb3d85f35449422 | com.faceai.boot | 東京電力TEPCO |
| 0fd87da37712e31d39781456c9c1fef48566eee3f616fbcb57a81deb5c66cbc1 | com.faceai.increase | 東京水道局アプリ |
| acd36f7e896e3e3806114d397240bd7431fcef9d7f0b268a4e889161e51d802b | com.faceai.increase | 東京水道局アプリ |
| 91e2f316871704ad7ef1ec74c84e3e4e41f557269453351771223496d5de594e | com.faceai.increase | 東京水道局アプリ |